Pietro da Cortona is one of the most influential Baroque painters and architects of the 17th century. With his unique style, he introduced new elements to the artistic world, which made him quite famous in his time and even today. He left an indelible mark on Rome, where he spent most of his career, with his beautiful artworks that continue to inspire artists and art lovers alike. In this blog, we shall delve deeper into the life, works, and legacy of this brilliant artist.
Pietro da Cortona was born in 1596 in Cortona, Italy. From his early childhood, he showed an inclination towards art, which his father, who was a stonecutter, nurtured. At a young age, he traveled to Rome, where he studied under the famous painters, Baccio Ciarpi and Andrea Commodi, and also attended the Accademia di San Luca. Later, he worked as an apprentice to the celebrated painter, Barocci. In Rome, he was exposed to the works of the great artists of his time, which influenced his unique style.
One of da Cortona’s most popular works is the ceiling fresco of the Glorification of the Reign of Urban VIII in the Barberini Palace. The painting depicts the pope’s triumphal journey to heaven and, in a sense, represents the glory of the Catholic Church. It is a perfect example of his ‘Baroque’ style, with its dramatic movement, rich colors, and intense play of light and shadow. Other notable works include the frescoes in the Palazzo Pitti in Florence, Villa Sacchetti in Rome, and the church of Santa Maria della Pace.
Da Cortona’s architectural skills are also commendable. He designed the church of Santi Luca e Martina in Rome and remodeled the interiors of the churches of Santa Maria della Pace and Santa Maria in Vallicella. He also designed the Palazzo Barberini, which became a significant work of art itself. His designs were innovative and highly decorative with a touch of theatricality to create a dramatic effect.
Da Cortona earned great respect from his contemporaries and was viewed as one of Rome’s most influential artists. He became the head of the Accademia di San Luca and the first president of the Roman Academy of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture. He passed away in 1669 at the age of 73, leaving behind a legacy that has lasted for centuries.
Pietro da Cortona remains one of the most prominent artists and architects of the Baroque period, creating works that continue to captivate and inspire audiences worldwide. His unique style, combining theatricality, rich colors and dramatic movements, has stood the test of time and left an indelible mark on the art world. His works are prized possessions for collectors and art lovers, and his designs have been influential in shaping modern architecture. A true master of his craft, Pietro da Cortona’s contributions to the art world will continue to be celebrated and recognized for many generations to come.